Terrace Gardens and Roof Gardens

Terrace gardens and roof gardens are two popular methods for adding green spaces to buildings in urban environments. These spaces not only enhance visual beauty but also provide environmental and psychological benefits.

1. Definitions:

• Terrace Garden: A small garden on a building's terrace or balcony.

• Roof Garden: A garden created on the roof of a building.

1. Benefits:

• Improved air quality

• Reduction of urban heat island effect

• Increased thermal insulation for buildings

• Creation of green spaces in urban areas

• Enhanced biodiversity

• Improved mental health for residents

1. Design and Construction:

a) Terrace Garden:

• Assessing the terrace's weight-bearing capacity

• Selecting plants suitable for climate conditions

• Using lightweight containers

• Designing an appropriate drainage system

• Creating seating areas

b) Roof Garden:

• Reinforcing the roof structure

• Installing waterproof and root barrier layers

• Creating a drainage layer

• Adding lightweight, nutrient-rich soil

• Selecting plants resistant to roof conditions

1. Plant Selection:

• Drought-resistant plants for both types

• Native plants

• Shallow-rooted plants for roof gardens

• Ornamental plants and vegetables for terrace gardens

1. Maintenance:

• Regular watering (drip irrigation system recommended)

• Periodic fertilization

• Pruning and shaping plants

• Regular inspection of the drainage system

• Protecting plants from wind and intense sunlight

1. Legal Considerations:

• Reviewing municipal and building regulations

• Obtaining necessary permits for roof gardens

• Adhering to safety standards

1. Costs:

• Higher initial cost for roof gardens

• Ongoing maintenance costs

• Long-term energy savings for the building

1. Challenges:

• Weight limitations in terrace gardens

• Need for proper insulation in roof gardens

• Water management and drainage

• Protecting plants from extreme weather conditions

1. Growing Trend:

• Increasing popularity in large cities

• Encouragement by governments to improve urban environments

• Integration with sustainable technologies like solar panels

Terrace gardens and roof gardens are creative solutions for adding green spaces to urban environments. With careful planning and proper maintenance, these spaces can become green oases in the heart of cities. The experienced architectural design team behind Tarahi Online, with a long history in designing, executing, and implementing terrace garden and roof garden environments, is ready to take on your architectural projects. To request a consultation or our services, please submit an inquiry here.